Question: Important education for recurring ear infections?

Answer Choices:
Parents smoke
Long blond hair
Brother has asthma
Family dog

Answer: A — Both parents are smokers

 

Question: Suspected epiglottitis — action to avoid?

Answer Choices:
Visualizing the throat
Providing oxygen
Allowing child to sit forward
Auscultating lungs

Answer: A — Visualizing the throat

 

Question: Drowning prevention teaching understood?

Answer Choices:
Babysitter CPR training
Concern about teen swimming unsupervised
Pool fence unnecessary due to swim lessons
Drowning is second leading cause of accidental death
Bathroom door closed for infant safety

Answer: A — Babysitter CPR training
B — Concern about unsupervised ocean swimming
D — Awareness drowning is leading cause

 

Question: Head injury child observation — concerning sign?

Answer Choices:
Backache
Declines snacks
Upset stomach
Increasing irritability

Answer: D — Increasing irritability

 

Question: Foreign body aspiration prevention teaching?

Answer Choices:
Avoid popcorn until age 2
Avoid peanuts until age 5
Objects fitting through toilet paper roll can be aspirated
Quarters safe

Answer: C — If object fits through toilet paper roll it can be aspirated

 

Question: Child with respiratory disorder — when anticipate oxygen?

Answer Choices:
Tracheostomy care
Bulb suctioning
Suctioning tracheostomy tube
Nebulizer medications

Answer: C — Suctioning a tracheostomy tube

 

Question: Post-tonsillectomy discharge teaching?

Answer Choices:
Assess airway and bleeding
Practice hand hygiene
Avoid red and acidic drinks
All the above
None of the above

Answer: D — All the above

 

Question: Infant choking on food — immediate intervention?

Answer Choices:
Mouth-to-mouth resuscitation
Give water
Wait for emergency help
Head-down position with back slaps

Answer: D — Head-down position and five back slaps

 

Question: 19-month-old with skull fracture — initial assessment focus?

Answer Choices:
Bone cancer
Physical abuse
Developmental delay
Chronic neurologic disease

Answer: B — Possible physical abuse

 

Question: Factors increasing risk of head injury in children from falls?

Answer Choices:
Incomplete myelination
Greater brain vascularity
Larger head size
Immaturity of nervous system
Weak neck muscles

Answer: B — Greater brain vascularity
C — Larger head size
E — Incomplete neck muscle development