Question: Nearly 60% of energy at rest is supplied by the metabolism of ______.

Answer Choices: A. fat
B. carbohydrate
C. protein

Answer: A. fat

Question: Which is considered a major risk factor for atherosclerosis?

Answer Choices: A. elevated HDL cholesterol
B. elevated LDL cholesterol
C. hypotension

Answer: B. elevated LDL cholesterol

Question: A molecule that consists of three fatty acids and a glycerol is called a(n)

Answer Choices: (Not provided)

Answer: triglyceride

Question: The Academy has set the recommended daily intake of trans fat be kept below what level?

Answer Choices: A. 5 grams
B. 6 – 10 grams
C. 11 – 15 grams
D. The Academy has not set a recommended intake for trans fat

Answer: D. The Academy has not set a recommended intake for trans fat

Question: Cholesterol is a type of lipid that is called a(n)

Answer Choices: (Not provided)

Answer: sterol

Question: Plasma FFA and intramuscular triglycerides ______.

Answer Choices: A. supply about 10% of the body’s fat for energy
B. supply about 50% of the major sources of fat for energy
C. are the body’s major sources of fat for energy

Answer: C. are the body’s major sources of fat for energy

Question: The primary nutrient to supply energy at rest is ______.

Answer Choices: A. glucose
B. amino acids
C. fatty acids

Answer: C. fatty acids

Question: What is the RDA for saturated fat set by the Academy?

Answer Choices: A. No RDA set for saturated fat by the Academy
B. 30 grams per day
C. 45 grams per day
D. 60 grams per day

Answer: A. No RDA set for saturated fat by the Academy

Question: The two major energy sources for fat come from:

Answer Choices: A. very low density lipoproteins
B. chylomicrons
C. plasma free fatty acids
D. intramuscular triglycerides

Answer: C. plasma free fatty acids and D. intramuscular triglycerides

Question: Which of the following are the most sensible recommendations for obtaining the best results in losing weight?

Answer Choices: A. Consult with a nutritionist to determine a personal diet plan
B. Consume a diet high in carbohydrate and low in fat
C. Follow a dietary plan that is the most sustainable
D. Consume a diet that is low in carbohydrate and high in fat

Answer: A. Consult with a nutritionist to determine a personal diet plan and C. Follow a dietary plan that is the most sustainable

Question: Which plays the largest role in promoting weight loss?

Answer Choices: A. The amount of kcals in the diet
B. The amount of dietary carbohydrate
C. The amount of dietary protein
D. The amount of dietary fat

Answer: A. The amount of kcals in the diet