Question: Lori has periods of hypomania and apathy that are not as severe as soon as apparent major depression. She also has periods where she abruptly becomes elated and has little need for sleep. Her symptoms never reach the level of psychosis or hypomania, but the mood swings have been recurrent for over two years. The best diagnosis for Lori is ______.

Answer: cyclothymia

Question: Mary has a history of stormy relationships, angry outbursts, and self-harm requiring intervention. Tom has a history of indecisiveness and an overreliance on others. Mary is most likely to get a diagnosis of ____ while Tom is more likely to get a diagnosis of _____.

Answer: a) borderline personality disorder; dependent personality disorder

Question: In the case study of bipolar disorders, George was NOT diagnosed with a bipolar disorder in his earlier life / college years. This most likely reflected that:

Answer: His hypomanic symptoms went unnoticed among his peers

Question: The ______ is a theoretical framework for understanding the psychological causes of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and is characterized by the following beliefs: worrying makes the feared event less likely to occur, worrying about small things prevents me from worrying about major things, and worrying helps me prepare for the outcome of feared outcomes.

Answer: a) Cognitive avoidance theory of worry

Question: Unlike disorders such as depression and bipolar, it is thought that with regard to personality disorders, ______.

Answer: c) personality disorders generally develop more gradually over time.

Question: Which of the following individuals exhibit symptoms that are consistent with a diagnosis of bipolar II?

Answer: Zero alternates between hypomanic and depressive symptoms.

Question: Mark has been diagnosed with Bipolar I due to his excessive, elevated energy. However, when the therapist speaks to Mark, Mark replies that Sherry Block possesses errors trying to hold his soul from his body. What specific sign should the therapist diagnose Mark with?

Answer: with psychotic features

Question: Scientists have been developing novel ways to manipulate and examine brain activity in animals. Which of the methods below utilizes light to control neuronal function and behavior?

Answer: c) optogenetics

Question: What term is used to describe the degree of genetic variance in a trait/disorder in the population?

Answer: Heritability index

Question: According to the Psychological Framework for Addiction Process, as addiction progresses, the impulsivity of taking the drug shifts to ______.

Answer: Compulsivity

Question: Which of the following is NOT true of brain patterns in a person suffering from bipolar disorder?

Answer: Brain activity during a depressive episode and a manic episode appear the same in every brain region.

Question: Self-esteem usually works for ______.

Answer: c) None of the listed choices.

Question: I performed a test to assess potential personality disorder characteristics that consisted of me showing you emotional movie clips, and then asking you to tell me what you felt when viewing the clips. What type of test does this sound like MOST?

Answer: d) Projective personality test

Question: Four patients below are seeking treatment at Kinsarvik Psychological Center. Which one of them is more likely to get a panic disorder diagnosis?

Answer: c) Jen feels terrified because she frequently experiences panic attacks that come out of nowhere.

Question: If we were pioneering an integrated group therapy approach to treat two disorders in the DSM, what should focus on?

Answer: Treating both disorders as one disorder and finding commonalities between them

Question: One reason to specifically opt for treatment of anxiety disorders with SSRIs instead of benzodiazepines would be that ____.

Answer: c) benzodiazepines can lead to physiological dependence whereas SSRIs may not