Question: The return on invested capital measures the total return that a company has provided for its investors. a. True b. False

Answer: a. True

Question: The times-interest-earned ratio measures the extent to which operating income can decline before the firm is unable to meet its annual interest costs. a. True b. False

Answer: a. True

Question: A revolving credit agreement is a formal line of credit. The firm must generally pay a fee on the unused balance of the committed funds to compensate the bank for the commitment to extend those funds.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: a. True

Question: Profitability ratios show the combined effects of liquidity, asset management, and debt management on a firm’s operating results. Answer Options a. True b. False

Answer: a. True

Question: The prime rate charged by big money center banks at any one time is likely to vary greatly (for example, as much as 2 to 4 percentage points) across banks due to banks’ ability to differentiate themselves and because different banks operate in different parts of the country.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: b. False

Question: The basic earning power ratio (BEP) reflects the earning power of a firm’s assets after giving consideration to financial leverage and tax effects. Answer Options a. True b. False

Answer: b. False

Question: If we were describing the income statement and the balance sheet, it would be correct to say that the income statement is more like a video while the balance sheet is more like a snapshot.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: a. True

Question: Because the U.S. tax system is a progressive tax system, a taxpayer’s marginal and average tax rates are the same.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: b. False

Question: The return on invested capital measures the total return that a company has provided for its investors. Answer Options a. True b. False

Answer: a. True

Question: It is appropriate to use the fixed assets turnover ratio to appraise firms’ effectiveness in managing their fixed assets if and only if the firms being compared have the same proportion of fixed assets to total assets. Answer Options a. True b. False

Answer: b. False

Question: In a buy-lease analysis, the net present value of the cash outflow associated with the lease option is compared with the cost of buying property.

Answer Options:
False
True

Answer: True

Question: In general, if investors regard a company as being relatively risky and/or having relatively poor growth prospects, then it will have relatively high P/E and M/B ratios.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: b. False

Question: Other things held constant, the more debt a firm uses, the lower its profit margin will be.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: a. True

Question: If a firm sold some inventory for cash and left the funds in its bank account, its current ratio would probably not change much, but its quick ratio would decline.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: b. False

Question: Other things held constant, the more debt a firm uses, the lower its operating margin will be.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: b. False

Question: Debt management ratios show the extent to which a firm’s managers are attempting to magnify returns on owners’ capital through the use of financial leverage. a. True b. False

Answer: a. True

Question: The primary reason the annual report is important in finance is that it is used by investors when they form expectations about the firm’s future earnings and dividends, and the riskiness of those cash flows.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: a. True

Question: If a firm sold some inventory on credit, its current ratio would probably not change much, but its quick ratio would increase.

Answer Options:
a. True
b. False

Answer: a. True