Question: Which of these effectors is not directly controlled by the autonomic nervous system?

Answer Options:
A. cardiac muscle
B. skeletal muscle
C. smooth muscle
D. most glands

Answer Options:
A. cardiac muscle
B. skeletal muscle
C. smooth muscle
D. most glands

Answer: B. skeletal muscle

Question: Which of the following is the correct simple spinal reflex arc?

Answer Options:
A. receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector
B. effector, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, receptor
C. receptor, efferent neuron, integration center, afferent neuron, effector
D. effector, efferent neuron, integration center, afferent neuron, receptor

Answer Options:
A. receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector
B. effector, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, receptor
C. receptor, efferent neuron, integration center, afferent neuron, effector
D. effector, efferent neuron, integration center, afferent neuron, receptor

Answer: A. receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector

Question: Fibers that enter and leave the sympathetic chain without synapsing form structures called ________.

Answer Options:
A. gray rami communicantes
B. spinal nerves
C. white rami communicantes
D. splanchnic nerves

Answer Options:
A. gray rami communicantes
B. spinal nerves
C. white rami communicantes
D. splanchnic nerves

Answer: D. splanchnic nerves

Question: Raynaud’s disease ________.

Answer Options:
A. is induced by heat stress

Answer Options:
A. is induced by heat stress

Answer:

Question: Pressure, pain, and temperature receptors in the skin are _______.

Answer Options:
a) proprioceptors
b) exteroceptors
c) mechanoreceptors
d) interoceptors

Answer: b) exteroceptors

Question: Potentially damaging stimuli that result in pain are selectively detected by _______.

Answer: Nociceptors

Question: A flat EEG is a good indication of deep sleep.

Answer Options:
a) True
b) False

Answer: b) False

Question: Anatomy is the study of function.

Answer Options:
a) True
b) False

Answer: b) False

Question: Which of the following is the correct simple spinal reflex arc?

Answer Options:
A. receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector

Answer Options:
A. receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector

Answer: A. receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector

Question: Regeneration within the CNS _______.

Answer Options:
is promoted by growth inhibitors and glial scars
typically allows axonal sprouting of 20 mm
is more successful than with the PNS
is prevented due to growth-inhibiting proteins of oligodendrocytes

Answer: is prevented due to growth-inhibiting proteins of oligodendrocytes

Question: Preparing the body for the “fight-or-flight” response is the role of the ________.

Answer Options:
A. parasympathetic nervous system
B. somatic nervous system
C. cerebrum
D. sympathetic nervous system

Answer Options:
A. parasympathetic nervous system
B. somatic nervous system
C. cerebrum
D. sympathetic nervous system

Answer: D. sympathetic nervous system

Question: Spinal nerves exiting the cord from the level of L4 to S4 form the _______.

Answer Options:
femoral plexus
lumbar plexus
sacral plexus
thoracic plexus

Answer: sacral plexus

Question: Where would you not find an autonomic ganglion?

Answer Options:
in the head
in the cervical region
near the organs they serve
in the armpit

Answer: in the armpit

Question: Which of these effectors is not directly controlled by the autonomic nervous system?

Answer Options:
cardiac muscle
skeletal muscle
mucus glands
smooth muscle

Answer: skeletal muscle

Question: Which of the following is the correct simple spinal reflex arc?

Answer Options:
a) receptor, efferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector
b) receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector
c) effector, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, receptor
d) effector, efferent neuron, integration center, afferent neuron, receptor

Answer: b) receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector