Question: Proper body mechanics means

Answer Options:
A. keeping your feet close together and lifting with your knees
B. keeping your back bent and lifting with your legs
C. lifting with your back and keeping your knees bent
D. standing straight with your knees bent and lifting with your legs

Answer: D. standing straight with your knees bent and lifting with your legs

 

Question: Diseases passed from one individual to another are called

Answer Options:
A. climacteric, B. concurrent, C. communicable, D. continent

Answer: C. communicable

 

Question: When doing range of motion (ROM) exercises, you should always remember

Answer Options:
A. to push the exercise as far as you can
B. to repeat each motion 15 times
C. to move a joint only until resistance is felt
D. that it is best to continue the exercise “through the pain”

Answer: C. to move a joint only until resistance is felt

 

Question: To help a dying resident who is in pain

Answer Options:
A. reposition for comfort
B. keep the room brightly lit
C. administer mouth care every two hours
D. turn the TV on and leave the room

Answer: A. reposition for comfort

 

Question: When a dying resident requests to see a member of the clergy you will

Answer Options:
A. call the clergy member immediately
B. tell your charge nurse about the request
C. call the family immediately
D. ignore the request because it isn’t part of your responsibility

Answer: A. call the clergy member immediately

 

Question: A resident says, “My arthritis hurts too badly to cut up my meat. You will have to feed me.” The best action by a nursing assistant that would encourage independence in eating would be to

Answer Options:
A. cut the meat and proceed to assist the resident to eat
B. have the dietary department grind the meat
C. cut the meat and urge the resident to continue eating
D. have the dietary department puree the resident’s food

Answer: C. cut the meat and urge the resident to continue eating

 

Question: When communicating with a resident who has dementia you should

Answer Options:
A. use the resident’s name and give simple directions
B. speak in a loud voice so you will get the resident’s attention
C. write directions on a piece of paper and have the resident read them
D. speak quickly before the resident forgets the directions

Answer: A. use the resident’s name and give simple directions

 

Question: Paralysis on one side of the body is

Answer Options:
A. quadriplegia
B. hemiplegia
C. paraplegia
D. epiplegia

Answer: B. hemiplegia

 

Question: Long term care facilities and home health agencies follow state and federal regulations. These inspections are called

Answer Options:
A. site visit
B. state visit
C. federal visit
D. survey visit

Answer: D. survey visit

 

Question: A resident’s restorative plan includes ambulation to the dining room daily. The nursing assistant should

Answer Options:
A. use a wheelchair to avoid being late for the meal
B. tell the resident to refuse when the nursing assistant is off duty
C. provide assistance with encouragement
D. expect physical therapy assistants to implement the plan

Answer: C. provide assistance with encouragement

 

Question: The basic needs of the elderly include

Answer Options:
A. physical and emotional needs
B. the need for a special diet
C. a need for assistive devices
D. a need for quiet and isolation

Answer: A. physical and emotional needs

 

Question: A de-escalation technique that is helpful when working with an angry resident is

Answer Options:
A. retaining authority
B. restating your point
C. restraining the resident
D. remaining calm

Answer: D. remaining calm

 

Question: Mrs. Dallas tells her nursing assistant she is afraid of dying. The best response by the nursing assistant is to say,

Answer Options:
A. Get that out of your mind.
B. We all die someday Mrs. Dallas.
C. Where is your hope today?
D. Do you want to talk about it?

Answer: D. Do you want to talk about it?

 

Question: The water temperature for a hot soak or tub bath should be

Answer Options:
A. 80 – 90 degrees Fahrenheit
B. 100 – 105 degrees Fahrenheit
C. 110 – 115 degrees Fahrenheit
D. above 115 degrees Fahrenheit

Answer: B. 100 – 105 degrees Fahrenheit