Question: Which of the following help with carbohydrate metabolism?

Answer Options:
A. Thiamin
\nB. Riboflavin
\nC. Niacin

Answer: Not provided in the image.

Question: The process of digestion prepares food for absorption in the body.

Answer Options:
True
\nFalse

Answer: True

Question: Population studies across the globe suggest that diets high in ______ promote the risk of colon cancer.

Answer Options:
A. Processed meat
\nB. Avocados
\nC. Leafy vegetables
\nD. Boiled foods
\nE. Whole grains

Answer: A. Processed meat

Question: The enzyme that mainly initiates the process of lipid digestion is _____.

Answer: Lipase

Question: Cardiorespiratory endurance is characterized by:

Answer Options:
a decreased stroke volume of the heart
\nincreased blood HDL cholesterol
\nincreased strength of the heart muscles
\na faster resting pulse

Answer: increased strength of the heart muscles

Question: Regularly consuming excess protein can do the following:

Answer Options:
Increase the risk of kidney stones.
\nPromote dehydration.
\nPut an increased stress on the kidneys.
\nAll of the above.

Answer: All of the above.

Question: Chemical digestion facilitates (enables or makes possible) the process of mechanical digestion.

Answer Options:
True
\nFalse

Answer: True

Question: Foods yield different amounts of energy based on their composition. How many kcal are obtained from one gram of carbohydrate?

Answer: 4 kcal

Question: Beta carotene is called pro-vitamin because it can be converted to _____ in the body.

Answer: vitamin A

Question: The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans recommend:

Answer Options:
spending the maximum amount of time on stretching exercises
\nperforming only high-intensity physical activities for long-term benefits
\nspending the same amount of time on both aerobic and resistance exercises
\nperforming a minimum of 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise weekly

Answer: performing a minimum of 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise weekly

Question: Taking a phytochemical via supplement is just as effective as eating it from fruits and vegetables.

Answer Options:
True.
\nFalse.

Answer: False.