Question: Movement at the hip joint does not have as wide a range of motion as at the shoulder joint.

Answer Options:
True
False

Answer: True

Question: What is moving a limb away from the median plane of the body along the frontal plane called?

Answer Options:
dorsiflexion
abduction
adduction
inversion

Answer: abduction

Question: Connective tissue sacs lined with synovial membranes that act as cushions in places where friction develops are called _______.

Answer Options:
tendon
bursae

Answer: bursae

Question: Synovial fluid is present in joint cavities of freely movable joints. Which of the following statements is true about this fluid?

Answer Options:
It contains hyaluronic acid.
It contains lactic acid.
It contains hydrochloric acid.
It contains enzymes only.

Answer: It contains hyaluronic acid.

Question: The serous membrane found in the heart is the pericardium.

Answer Options:
True
False

Answer: True

Question: The process of bones increasing in width is known as _______.

Answer Options:
epiphyseal plate closure
concentric growth
appositional growth
closing of the epiphyseal plate

Answer: appositional growth

Question: Static equilibrium involves linear acceleration as well as changes in head rotation.

Answer Options:
True
False

Answer: False

Question: A fibrous joint that is a peg-in-socket is called a ________ joint.

Answer Options:
gomphosis
suture
synchondrosis
syndesmosis

Answer: gomphosis

Question: Which of the following is a correct statement about development of joints?

Answer Options:
Joints develop in parallel with bones.
Joints develop independent of bone growth.
By the end of the fourth week, fetal synovial joints resemble adult joints.
All fibrous joints are in the adult form by the time of birth.

Answer: Joints develop in parallel with bones.

Question: As sound levels increase in the spiral organ (of Corti), ________.

Answer Options:
inner hair cells bend the cilia away from the kinocilium
outer hair cells stiffen the basilar membrane
inner hair cells stiffen the basilar membrane
outer hair cells bend the cilia away from the kinocilium

Answer: outer hair cells stiffen the basilar membrane

Question: The hip joint is a good example of a(n) ________ synovial joint.

Answer Options:
uniaxial
biaxial
multiaxial

Answer: multiaxial

Question: What kind of tissue is the forerunner of long bones in the embryo?

Answer Options:
dense fibrous connective tissue
elastic connective tissue
hyaline cartilage
fibrocartilage

Answer: – hyaline cartilage

Question: What is moving a limb away from the median plane of the body along the frontal plane called?

Answer Options:
dorsiflexion
adduction
abduction
inversion

Answer: abduction

Question: An osteon contains osteocytes, lamellae, and a central canal, and is found in compact bone only.

Answer Options:
True
False

Answer: True

Question: The patellar “knee jerk” reflex is an example of a(n) ________.

Answer Options:
A. stretch reflex
B. stress reflex
C. crossed-extensor reflex
D. extensor thrust reflex

Answer Options:
A. stretch reflex
B. stress reflex
C. crossed-extensor reflex
D. extensor thrust reflex

Answer: A. stretch reflex